BMI ≥ 40 kg/m²
Defined as severe (morbid, class III) obesity; under the current 2022 ASMBS/IFSO guideline, assessment for surgery is recommended.
Body Mass Index is one of the core clinical indicators for obesity and metabolic surgery decisions. On this page you can compute your BMI and review WHO categories alongside the eligibility thresholds defined by international guidelines (IFSO, ASMBS).
Enter your height and weight to see your BMI instantly. Discover the clinically accepted range for bariatric and metabolic surgery.
BMI ranges defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) and their meaning in the context of bariatric surgery.
| Category | BMI Range | Clinical Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Underweight | < 18.5 | Underweight — nutrition and underlying causes should be evaluated. |
| Normal | 18.5 – 24.9 | Healthy weight range — bariatric surgery is not indicated. |
| Overweight | 25 – 29.9 | Overweight — lifestyle adjustment and clinical follow-up are recommended. |
| Obesity — Class I | 30 – 34.9 | Obesity Class I — surgery may be considered if metabolic comorbidities are present. |
| Obesity — Class II | 35 – 39.9 | Obesity Class II — under current guidance, assessment for surgery is recommended whether or not comorbidities are present. |
| Severe Obesity | ≥ 40 | Severe obesity — clinically accepted range for bariatric surgery. |
BMI alone does not determine surgical eligibility; it is evaluated together with the following clinical criteria.
Defined as severe (morbid, class III) obesity; under the current 2022 ASMBS/IFSO guideline, assessment for surgery is recommended.
Under the current 2022 ASMBS/IFSO guideline, assessment for surgery is recommended whether or not an accompanying condition is present. Documenting conditions such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension or sleep apnea strengthens the case.
Not a range in which surgery is routinely recommended; the current guideline recommends that surgery be assessed in people in this range who have a metabolic disease. The most common example is type 2 diabetes that cannot be controlled despite drug treatment.
Rather than a fixed upper age limit, overall health and the benefit–risk balance are the deciding factors. Under 18, surgery is considered only in selected cases by a multidisciplinary team; in people over 65, heart, lung and kidney function and fitness for anesthesia are examined in more detail.
For detailed information about bariatric and metabolic surgery procedures, you may use the contact channels below. Initial consultations for international patients can be arranged remotely via video call or WhatsApp.

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hasan Abuoğlu
Associate Professor of General Surgery
Category guide
Your BMI
Bariatric surgery is not indicated; lifestyle adjustment and clinical follow-up are recommended.